Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwezinto zokupakisha ukudla ezisetshenziswa kanye nokuphonswa, noma izitsha zokudla ezisetshenziswa kanye nokuphonswa, kuye kwanda kakhulu ngenxa yokwanda kwezinsizakalo zokulethwa kokudla nokudla okuthathwayo emhlabeni wonke. Ngenkathi le mikhiqizo inikeza lula okungenakuqhathaniswa, umthelela wayo emvelweni uye waphakamisa izinkathazo ezinkulu phakathi kwabathengi, amabhizinisi, nohulumeni ngokufanayo. Lesi sihloko sihluza izinselelo zemvelo ezibangelwa izitsha zokudla ezisetshenziswa kanye nokuphonswa futhi sihlola izixazululo ezintsha kanye nezitayela ezivelayo embonini yokupakisha ukudla. Njengoba izinkampani ezifana neGuangdong Teguan Industry Co., Ltd. zihola umzamo ekupakisheni okusimeme, sihlaziya isimo samanje kanye neziqondiso zesikhathi esizayo zezitsha zokudla ezinobungani nemvelo.

Izitsha zokudla ezingasetshenziswa kanye, ezivame ukwenziwa ngepulasitiki, i-foam, noma izinto ezingaboli, zinegalelo elikhulu ekukhiqizeni udoti emhlabeni. Lezi ziqukathi, ezivame ukusetshenziswa kanye bese zilahlwa, ziqongelela ezindaweni zokulahla udoti kanye nolwandle, zidale ukungcola futhi zilimaze izilwane zasendle. Ukubola kweziqukathi zepulasitiki zakudala kuthatha amakhulu eminyaka, kukhulula amakhemikhali ayingozi kanye nama-microplastics emvelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokukhiqiza idla uphethiloli namandla amaningi, okwengeza ekukhishweni kwekhabhoni. Izinkinga zemvelo ezihlobene nalezi ziqukathi zibangele ukuhlolwa okubalulekile komjikelezo wazo kanye nezindlela zokuzilahla.

Ohulumeni nezinhlangano zemvelo bagcizelele isidingo esiphuthumayo sokunciphisa udoti wepulasitiki ngokuhlanganisa ukupakishwa kokudla okukodwa. Izinhlelo zokuphatha udoti ezindaweni eziningi zilwa nokuphatha inani elikhulu lezitsha zokudla ezingasetshenziswa kanye kanye, okuholela ekungcoleni nasekugezweni kwemigqomo. Lesi simo sigcizelela isidingo esibalulekile sezinto ezihlukile namasu angcono okunciphisa udoti ahambisana nesakhiwo somnotho oyindilinga.

Njengomphumela wezinkathazo zemvelo, umkhakha wokupakisha ukudla ubona ukukhula kwezinketho ezintsha eziklanyelwe ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo. Izinto eziphilayo nezihlanjululwayo ezifana ne-bagasse, i-bamboo fiber, kanye nezinto zokupakisha ezisekelwe ku-cornstarch ziya zanda njengokufaneleka. Lezi zinto zingaphenduka zibe yizinto eziphilayo ngaphakathi kwezinyanga ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, kunciphisa kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwemfucumfucu.

Izixazululo zokupakisha ezisetshenziswayo nazo ziya zivelela, zisekelwa ukuthuthuka ekwakhiweni nasezintweni ezigcina ukuphepha kokudla kanye nezokuhlanzeka. Ezinye izinkampani zinikeza izinhlelo zokubuyisela nokusebenzisa, zikhuthaza abathengi ukuba babambe iqhaza ekuthengeni okungaguquki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto zokumboza ezisekelwe ezitshalweni kanye nezinsiza ezihlanjululwayo ezivikelayo kwenza izinketho zokupakisha zihlale zisebenza ngaphandle kokuthembela ezinketsheni eziyingozi.

Inkampani iGuangdong Teguan Industry Co., Ltd. ibonisa leli threndi lokusungula ngokugxila ezixazululweni eziphambili zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo. Umugqa womkhiqizo wabo uhlanganisa izitsha zokudla ezingaboli ezihlangabezana namazinga okuphepha kokudla ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa umthwalo wemvelo. Amabhizinisi afuna izinketho zokupakisha ezisimeme angahlola okunikezwayo okunjalo ukuze ahambisane nezidingo zabathengi ezikhathazekile ngemvelo.

Emhlabeni wonke, ohulumeni baye babona imiphumela emibi yepulasitiki esetshenziswa kanye kuphela futhi baye bafaka imithetho ehlukahlukene ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo. I-European Union, ngokwesibonelo, ivimbele izinto ezithile zepulasitiki ezisetshenziswa kanye kuphela, okubandakanya izitsha zokudla ezilahlwayo, ngaphansi komyalelo wayo wokunciphisa ukungcola kwepulasitiki. Amazwe afana neChina neNdiya afake izinhlelo eziqinile ezikhawulela ukwenziwa, ukudayiswa, nokusetshenziswa kwezikhwama zamapulasitiki nezitsha, ahlose ukukhuthaza ezinye izindlela ezibola kalula.

Lezi zinhlaka zemithetho zihlanganisa izikhuthazo ezinkampanini ezamukela ukupakisha okusimeme kanye nezigwebo zokungalandeli imithetho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izifunda zidinga izimfuneko zokulebula ezicacile mayelana nokusebenziseka kabusha noma ukubola kwezinto zokupakisha, zinikeza amandla abathengi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezihlakaniphile.

Lezi zinqubomgomo zishukumisa ubuchule embonini yokupakisha ukudla futhi zikhuthaza abakhiqizi abafana neGuangdong Teguan ukuthi babeke phambili imiklamo enobungani nemvelo ehambisana namazinga omhlaba. Ukuqonda le mithetho kubalulekile kumabhizinisi asebenza ezimakethe zomhlaba ukugcina ukuncintisana kanye nesibopho senhlalo sezinkampani.

Ukuqwashwa kwabathengi ngokuqhubeka kwemvelo kuguqula izindlela zokuthenga kanye nokulindela kwemikhiqizo. Izinhlolovo zikhombisa ukuthi inani elikhulayo labathengi lifuna ngempela imikhiqizo yokudla esebenzisa izinketho zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo, lihlobanisa ukuqhubeka kwezinto nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nokuziphatha kwezinkampani.

Imikhiqizo ephendula kuleli threndi igcizelela ukucaca mayelana nezinto zayo zokupakisha kanye nokuzibophezela kokuqhubeka kwezinto, ivame ukugqamisa izitifiketi kanye nezimangalo zokubola. Leli shintsho aligcini nje ngokuthonya izinketho zokupakisha kodwa futhi lishukumisa izinyathelo ezibanzi zokuqhubeka kwezinto ngaphakathi kwezinkampani.

Ngokwesibonelo, iGuangdong Teguan Industry Co., Ltd. ibandakanyeka kakhulu ekufundiseni abathengi ngamakhasi ayo ezindaba kanye nawokuthi Ubani Esikuye, ibonisa ukuzinikela kwayo emikhiqizweni enesibopho semvelo. Ukuzibandakanya okunjalo kuthuthukisa ukwethembana futhi kubeke izinkampani njengezihola ezinesibopho embonini yokupakisha.

Ngaphandle kwezinto ezintsha ezithembisayo nesidingo esikhulayo emakethe, ukuguqukela ezitsheni zokudla ezingasetshenziswa kanye kanye ezihambisana nemvelo kubhekene nezinselelo. Izinto ezibola kalula zingaba nezindleko eziphakeme zokukhiqiza, futhi ingqalasizinda yokukhipha noma ukugaywa kabusha kwezi zinto ayitholakali yonke indawo emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcina amazinga okuphepha kokudla ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukusebenza kahle kwemvelo kudinga ucwaningo nentuthuko eqhubekayo.

Nokho, lezi zinselelo zivula amathuba okubambisana phakathi kwabakhiqizi, abenzi bezinqubomgomo, nabathengi ukuze kwakhiwe izinhlelo zokuhlinzekwa ezisebenzayo kanye nezokulawulwa kukadoti. Ukuqhubeka kobuchwepheshe kanye nomnotho wesikali kunciphisa izindleko kancane kancane, kwenze ukupakisha okuhambisana nemvelo kufinyeleleke kakhulu.

Izinkampani ezifana neGuangdong Teguan Industry Co., Ltd. zisezingeni eliphezulu lokubhekana nalezi zinselelo ngokutshala imali kubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nokuthola izinto ezisimeme, zibeke isibonelo esihle esizayo embonini.

Uguquko lwezokuhlala emvelweni kwi 一次性餐盒 lukhombisa ushintsho olubalulekile oluya ekuphileni okungcono embonini yokupakisha ukudla. Ngokwamukela izinto eziphilayo, ukuhambisana nemithetho yomhlaba, nokuphendula izidingo zabathengi, amabhizinisi anganciphisa kakhulu umthelela wawo emvelweni. I-Guangdong Teguan Industry Co., Ltd. ibonisa indlela yobungcweti nenesibopho edingekayo ukuze kuqhutshekwe nale shintsho.

Njengoba imboni ithuthuka, ukubamba ubuchwepheshe obusha nokuphila okungcono akusikho ukukhetha kuphela kodwa kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe umhlaba onempilo kanye nokukhula kwebhizinisi okungcono. Amabhendi okudla, abakhiqizi, nabathengi kumele bahlanganyele ukuvikela izixazululo zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo ukuze bafeze ikusasa eliluhlaza.

Kwabezindaba abathanda ukuhlola izixazululo zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo ezithuthukile, vakashela ku-Imikhiqizoikhasi le Guangdong Teguan Industry Co., Ltd. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomsebenzi wenkampani kanye nezingqayizivele, bona i-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi. Hlala unolwazi ngezinto zakamuva ezithuthukisiwe ekupakisheni okusimeme kwi-Izindaba ikhasi, noma buyela ku-Ikhaya ikhasi ukuze uthole isifinyezo esiphelele.